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It's Your Right To Go Solar. Store Your Energy In The Grid - Draw It When You Need It And Get A Credit For It If You Produce A Surplus Each Billing Cycle.

Going “Net Zero” means producing as much or more power with your solar system than what is used in the home throughout the year.

Self-Generating Option
Effective April 22, 2022, amendments made to the Electricity Act (Bill 145) have removed remuneration for annual surplus energy, i.e. energy "self-generated" above and beyond the electrical consumption in a calendar year.

Read more: NSP Self-Generating Option

What Can I Produce?

Solar systems in Nova Scotia can produce up to 1,300 kWh per kW DC annually. System performance depends on the direction, slope and shading impact of the solar panels. A 10 kW (DC) solar system with good characteristics can produce around 12,000 kWh each year which is worth just under $2,000 at 2023 electricity rates ($0.163/kWh).

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How much can I save?

It all depends on the size of your system. With a large enough system you can completely eliminate your power bill as we have done for many of our customers. All you will be left with is the grid connection charge of $19.17/month.

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What Happens If I Produce A Surplus?

Excess energy will be stored in the grid and purchased by NSP to be used by your community. If you produce more than you use in a billing cycle NSP will use those kWh to credit your consumption in other billing cycles of the same calendar year. Annual excess energy is not purchased or credited by NSP on agreements dated after April 22nd 2022.

What Is The ROI

The vast majority of solar PV systems in Nova Scotia pay for themselves in power production in under 12 years providing an annual return on investment of 7 - 12%. You can expect for your solar system to have paid for itself up to 3X over within the warrantied lifespan of 25 years.

What About My Home Value?

Ready to sell your home? Installing a solar system makes it more salable, easier to mortgage, and increases the value of the home.

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What If The Rate Goes Up?

Unlike anyone without a solar system you may even be happy to see the power rates increase! It means you will see a shorter return on your investment because your cost avoidance has increased.

Monthly Consumption and Production

Solar systems in Nova Scotia produce much more energy in the summer than they do in the winter. If you generate more electricity than you can use in a billing period, surplus kilowatt-hours (kWh) will be “banked” and applied to your next bill to offset any electricity drawn from the grid until the end of the year. If you end the year with excess generation remaining, NS Power would apply this to any billed consumption within the same calendar year up to a maximum of your total billed energy. This means you can achieve a "Net-Zero" home in Nova Scotia by generating as much energy as you use in a calendar year, regardless of when it is generated or when it is used.

Two things happen when energy rates increase for homeowners with a PV system:

  • Payback period shortens
  • Return on investment increases

Residential energy rates have increased in Nova Scotia by an average of 3.3% for the last 10 years and Nova Scotia Power will certainly continue this trend.

With or without a solar system your cost of energy will increase over time. An annual cost increase of 3.3% would raise the rate of $0.163/kWh to $0.418/kWh within 30 years. If the amount of energy used in the home remained constant at 16,564 kWh/Year ($225.00/month) your power bills would increase to $596.06 by the year 2053. That's an increase of 164.91%

Residential South facing 12.15 kW system & $225/month power bill

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Figures include grid connection fee of $19.17/month

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How Does It Work?

All Self-Generating customers continue to pay their monthly base charge as usual, and business customers continue to pay demand charges. If you use more electricity than you generate, you still draw from the grid as needed and receive a bill for the difference at your regular rate. If you generate more electricity than you can use, surplus kilowatt-hours (kWh) will be “banked” and applied to your next bill to offset any electricity drawn from the grid until the end of the year. If you end the year with excess generation remaining, NS Power would apply this to any billed consumption within the same calendar year up to a maximum of your total billed energy within the same calendar year.

No. Your generator must share the same meter as your home or business and energy credits can only be applied to the same account in which the generator is connected to.

The Self-Generating Option works by using a single meter capable of registering the flow of electricity in two directions, known as a bi-directional meter. This meter is approved by Measurement Canada and meets NS Power’s safety standards. If your existing meter is not capable of measuring the flow of electricity in two directions, one will be installed for you at no cost.

All Self-Generating Customers will have an Anniversary Date of January 1 of any given year. This is the date that any excess “banked” surplus kilowatt-hours (kWh) will be applied towards previously billed energy (kWh) within the same calendar year.

During billing periods when your generation is less than your consumption (typically during the colder winter months when your energy consumption may be higher and generation may be lower), you would receive a bill for the energy consumed above your generation. However, when your generation is greater than your consumption (typically during the warmer months when your energy consumption may be lower and generation may be higher), you would bank any excess generation for later use throughout the year. If you end the year with excess generation remaining, NS Power would apply this excess generation to any billed consumption within the same calendar year up to a maximum of your total billed energy within the same calendar year. Example 1: If you were billed for 2,500 kilowatt-hours throughout the year when your generation was less than your consumption and you had 2,000 kilowatt-hours of banked excess generation remaining at year-end, NS Power would provide a credit for 2,000 kilowatt-hours to offset your billed consumption. Example 2: If you were billed for 2,500 kilowatt-hours throughout the year when your generation was less than your consumption and you had 3,000 kilowatt-hours of banked excess generation remaining at year-end, NS Power would provide a credit for 2,500 kilowatt-hours* to offset your billed consumption.

If you participate in the Self-Generation Option and are on the time-of-day rate, we will measure any electricity consumed from or delivered to the grid within the same time-of-day periods used for billing purposes. You will be billed and credited for consumption and excess generation by each time-of-day period without the transfer of surplus energy from one time-of-day period to another (from one rate to another). If you end the year with excess generation remaining, NS Power would apply this excess generation to any billed consumption (kWh from all time-of-day periods) within the same calendar year up to a maximum of your total billed energy within the same calendar year.

No. Your generator must share the same meter as your home or business.

You can easily access the total the number of kWh used over the course of the year, or alternatively sum up the totals for past electric use for the most recent year on right-hand side of your bill.

What happens when the grid goes down?

Solar PV systems are designed to stop exporting power to the grid during outages for safety reasons. A typical net metered solar system without additional components will cease to produce power when the grid is not active. To get the full use of your solar system even when the grid is down some other components are required. The challenge is managing the excess power generated during a grid outage.

The Enphase Difference


Most battery systems, like Tesla Powerwall, create a microgrid, temporarily shut off PV power, drain the battery to a certain level, then reactivate the PV power. This cycle repeats as needed. However, the power available is limited to the battery's capacity and output. Enphase offers a unique solution with their System Controller. It forms a microgrid and monitors house loads on a microsecond scale, delivering power as needed from individual inverters. This eliminates the need for batteries as overflow. If you add batteries, you can utilize the full power of the solar system plus the battery output. System Controllers can also integrate with Pure-Sinewave generators or bi-directional EV chargers, offering more flexibility than just using house batteries.

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Learn what a top quality solar system can do for you

  • Discover this year's equipment lineup and learn about storage options,
  • Design your solar system with unlimited arrays,
  • Model your system's performane over 30 years and track kWh purchases, credits and production,
  • Learn about available incentives such as the Canada Greener Homes Loan and Grant,
  • Discover your total cost for a top quality PV system as well as your ROI, payback period, new monthly power bill and your enviromental impact.
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